Hawaiian Bed Spread

Native American - Hawaiian Quilting Tradition Top of Page QuiltEthnic.com Native American Kuna Indians of Panama Mainland Tribes Hawaiian Quilting Tradition A Little Quilt HistoryThe Hawaiian Way : Several pages of history from Quilts Hawaii about the Hawaiian quilting Aloha From Hawaii: Article about Helen Friend, a Hawaiian master quilt artist. Several of her quilts are shown. Canoe Plants of Ancient Hawai'i : Information about wauke, the paper mulberry tree, which is the plant from which bark cloth is made including how it was processed and used. Cook Islands Tivaevae: "Tivaevae are bed covers. The making of tivaevae, similar to cotton quilts, has become the most important art and craft skill practiced on the Cook Islands. Tivaevae replaced tapa (bark) cloth, and, to a certain extent, woven mats in traditional ceremonies. Tivaevae have become the most valued treasure in every household." This site goes on to discuss and show examples of three styles of Tivaevae. On this site, you can also access information about: Cook Islands Tivaevae Association, Inc. : In-depth information about the mission and objectives of the association; Creating in the Masters Shadow : Art review of an exhibit where three masters in their field (including Moana Eisele, kappa maker) exhibit works with their apprentices. Kapa made by Moana and his apprentice is shown, clickable for close-up view. Deborah Kakalia : A master Hawaiian quilt artist. This image is of a quilt she created to mark the 100 th anniversary of the Hawaiian kingdom's overthrow. The designs symbolize Hawaiian royalty. It is part of the collection of the Bishop Museum. Have Quilt, Will Demonstrate : This is an article in the August 19, 1998 issue of the Honolulu Star-Bulletin that shows a beautiful, close-up picture of Deborah Kakalia quilting. Flag Quilt Remember the Monarchy : This was the way Hawaiians remembered and honored their monarchy after their flag was replaced with the American flag when Hawaii became a Republic. Four Free Patterns : Quilts Hawaii provides four patterns you can use. Hawaiian Quilting - A Trip to Paradise : This article includes photos of quilts at various stages of construction (clickable for close-up views) and information about master quilter, Deborah Kakalia. Hawaiian Quilting Honu Hale : On this site there are a series of pages which start with the history and tradition and take you through making a quilt. Hawaiian Quilting Designs : This site shows examples of 12 pattern designs including: Ulu Breadfruit Papaya Pawpaw Guava Kuawa Pineapple Crown Flower Puakalaunu Pikake Hibiscus Turtle Honu Spider Lily Plumeria Ohia Lehua Wood Rose Pilikai On this site you can also purchase Hawaiian Quilting Affirmation Cards : A pack of 16 cards featuring color photographs of Hawaiian quilts and the corresponding plant or cultural symbol. Hawaiian Quilting Q&A: A FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) file about designing a Hawaiian-styled quilt. Hawaiian Quilting with Pokolani and Company : On this site you will find information about master Hawaiian quilters as well as a free pattern, tips, and information about the history of Hawaiian quilting. Hawaiian Style Quilting: This article gives a history of quilting in Hawaii and explains how the unique designs were first created. Honu Speaks of Then and Now : In this essay, the author reflects about how the definition of a Hawaiian quilt has changed. Hina's Kapa: Brief information about the tradition of kapa with specific references to the role it played in development of the Hawaiian quilt. The following link on the same site gives extensive information about bark cloth: Kapa: An extensive document that details the tradition and history of making bark cloth in Hawaii and Polynesia. Jane Goo : A well-known local Kapa Kuiki (Hawaiian Quilt) maker recognized for her work by the Smithsonian. This article also gives brief information about the history of quilting in Hawaii and tapa. Kapa Connection : Extensive article with pictures from the Honolulu Star-Bulletin about kapa master Puanani Van Dorpe and her work. Man-Made Quilts : An in-depth announcement about a 1997 exhibit in Honolulu of Hawaiian quilts made by men. Great pictures. Na Kapa - Hawaiian Bark Cloth: A long document (16 printed pages) that gives extensive details about Hawaiian Bark Cloth including: materials and tools; methodology; watermarking; dyes and dyeing; division of work; and uses. Photos of Tonga : three close-up views of: a kava ceremony; pounding bark to soften and spread; applying pigment; and final ornamentation. Quilting in Hawaii The Fabric of our Community : From the Mission Houses Museum Quilting in Hawaii : Brief information about Hawaiian quilting and a beautiful picture of a quilt on a bed. Stitches In History - A Look At Hawaiian Quilting: This article gives a history of quilting in Hawaii. Stitches in Time : Newspaper article about a Hawaiian Quilt Festival. A pattern by the late master quilter, Meali'i Kalama is shown Tapa and the People Who Make It : Great article and wonderful pictures. Tivaevae - Cook Islands Communal Art : Brief history and examples of details from 6 tivaevae - incredible! Traditions and Superstitions of the Hawaiian Quilt: Brief article about some of the superstitions associated with quilting in Hawaii. Return to Top of Page -- Home African African-American Asian Haitian Native American South American Resources

Hawaii honeymoons begin here...

Hawaii vacation and Hawaii wedding guide - Information on resorts, spas, golf, honeymoons and wedding packages to Hawaii Hawaii weddings and Hawaii honeymoons begin here... Home Kauai Oahu Maui Big Island Quick Search: Choose a Category B&B/Rentals Bicycle Tours Boat Catering Dining Diving Event Venues Florists Gifts/Apparel Golf Helicopter (air tours) Hotels/Resorts Land Activities Luau Photo/Video Shopping Spa's Theatre/Entertainment Theme Parties Transportation Walking Tours/Gardens Water Activities Wedding Coordinators Choose an Island All Islands Hawaii Kauai Lanai Maui Molokai Oahu Home Preview Hawaii Wedding Planner Personalized utility to create Hawaii wedding itinerary. - Login Preview Hawaii Featured Partner Starwood Hotels Hawaii Guide to Starwood Hawaii Hotels and Resorts. Hawaii Travel Blog Hawaii Weddings Hawaii Honeymoons Hawaii Travel News Get Preview Hawaii newsletter Get Hawaii's #1 internet discount card. Hawaii wedding planner & custom Hawaii honeymoons Preview Hawaii is designed to assist you in planning your wedding in Hawaii, Hawaii honeymoon or other special event in Hawaii. This website is a streaming video guide for Hawaii wedding and Hawaii honeymoon planning. Browse through our media library of Hawaii hotels, activities in Hawaii, Hawaii wedding planners and Hawaii wedding venues. Utilize our easy Hawaii Wedding Planner software to request additional information from a variety of Hawaii wedding professionals and Hawaii hotels. Call us toll free in Hawaii at 866-773-8844 with any questions you may have about planning your wedding in Hawaii or your dream Hawaii honeymoon package. Plan Hawaii hotel &resort lodging, tours & activities Hawaii Vacations Planning How do I love thee? Let me count the ways in Hawaii.... Ku'uipo means 'sweetheart' in Hawaiian, and you are surely to win your ku'uipo's heart in our romantic Hawaiian Islands. Enjoy a beach stroll in the golden light of a Hawaii sunset, see the lush interior of our Hawaii islands by helicopter, plan a romantic Hawaii vacation that includes a romantic dinner for two on the beach by candlelight, your hotel room filled with roses and candles or a sunset dinner cruise watching the Hawaii marine life. Romance travel to Hawaii has never been easier or more customized. Our streaming video guide is a state of Hawaii resource for all you traveling romantics out there. Using this website, you can plan a destination Hawaii wedding for just the two of you and a group of two hundred. Our list of professional Hawaii wedding planners on each island can provide expert support every step of the way to the big day. Using our directory of Hawaii wedding suppliers, you can find professional Hawaii wedding photographers, Hawaii wedding videographers, stunning Hawaii florists, talented Hawaii musicians and unique Hawaii wedding venues, from simple beaches to lavish Hawaii resorts. Use our unique Hawaii Event Planner software to send you personalized Request For Proposal (RFP) to one or many of these suppliers with a simple email. Our qualified Hawaii wedding professionals will reply to your request within three days, and provide you with the best possible prices for your Hawaii wedding or Hawaii event. Preview Hawaii also offers personalized Hawaii honeymoon travel coordination services. You can call our toll free number in Hawaii at (866) 773-8844 to inquire about Hawaii honeymoon packages or have us prepare a quote for your custom Hawaii Honeymoon. We know Hawaii- we live here (and have gotten married here)! We will send you streaming video links to wonderful Hawaii resorts, Hawaii activities and Hawaii attractions for each island you are interested in. There is a great Hawaii honeymoon package available for every budget and type of person, just call us to find out more, or visit our honeymoon section here. Travel to Hawaii for your Hawaii wedding or Hawaii honeymoon doesn't have to be stressful, just because you are thousands of miles away! Your romantic Hawaii vacation can be totally stress free if you let Preview Hawaii hold your hand while you plan your travel to Hawaii. Our site is designed to be an 'online site inspection' where you can view streaming video of resources for your Hawaii vacation, Hawaii wedding or Hawaii honeymoon. While planning travel to Hawaii, you may enjoy viewing video of our many fine Hawaii hotels, exciting Hawaii activities, delicious Hawaii restaurant, great Hawaii shops and complete directory of Hawaii wedding suppliers. If there is anything you don't find here, please email us and we will provide customized help. There is truly no place on Earth more romantic than Hawaii. With our golden sand beaches, emerald green waters, abundant sea life, exciting outdoor adventures, sophisticated shopping and dining and world-class amenities and resorts, Hawaii has it all. Preview Hawaii can help you every step of the way in making your Hawaii wedding or Hawaii honeymoon a reality. Preview Hawaii Home | Kauai | Oahu | Maui | Big Island - Hawaii | Preview Hawaii Advertising | Contact Us Travel Resources | Site Directory | Hot Dates/Hot Rates | Press Releases | Hawaii Travel News Preview Hawaii Wedding Planner | Planner Login | Preview Hawaii Vacation Planner | Preview Hawaii Meeting Planner | Planning Tips 2005 Preview Hawaii - Hawaii travel planner for business & leisure

Kauai Websites: Kauai Beach

Discover Kauai - Official Tourism Site of the County of Kauai Home Mayor's Page FAQ Email Sitemap Kauai Visitors Bureau Information Hotline: 1-800-262-1400 Vacation Directory Activities & Recreation Sites & Attractions Parks & Beaches Local Culture Island Events Home Explore by region: Other Kauai Websites: Kauai Beach Safety Guide www.kauaiexplorer.com FREE Kauai Vacation Planner www.kauaivisitorsbureau.com Kauai Calendar of Events 2005 www.kauaifestivals.com Kauai Government Information www.kauaigov.org basks amidst the sparkling blue waters of the Pacific Ocean, about 20 minutes by air from Honolulu. Formed some six million years ago, the island encompasses roughly 550 square miles and is the oldest and northernmost of the main Hawaiian Islands. To visit Kauai is to quickly lose yourself in the quiet majesty of the island's lush tropical setting and extraordinary natural heritage. Come, discover the legendary aloha spirit that abounds in this friendly garden island paradise. Kauai Visitors Bureau Information Hotline : 1 800 262 1400 For live tourism information regarding Kauai, call the Toll-Free Kauai Visitor Information Hotline. This service is available in all 50 states and Canada from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. Mondays - Fridays, 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. on weekends. (HST) Enjoy FREE Hawaiian entertainment in the lobby of the Lihue Airport everyMonday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday from 9-11:30 a.m. Compliments of: County of Kauai with Hawaii Tourism Authority What do you think of our new look? We value your feedback! Please take a moment to send us an email and let us know your comments or concerns. Mahalo!

Hawaii Cruise

Hawaii Cruises, travel to Hawaii Islands with Royal Caribbean. Welcome to Cruiseweb.com Save Time! Save Money! Call 1-800-377-9383 Book Online ! Search Online ! . Receive E-mail Specials! Home Free Quote Discount Cruises Book Online Search Online Cruise Lines Cruise Destinations About Cruise Web Group Cruises Business Meetings Incentive Awards Privacy Policy Pricing & Information: 1-800-377-9383 About Royal Caribbean: RCI Ships: Adventure of the Seas Brilliance of the Seas Empress of the Seas Enchantment of the Seas Explorer of the Seas Grandeur of the Seas Jewel of the Seas Legend of the Seas Majesty of the Seas Mariner of the Seas Monarch of the Seas Navigator of the Seas Radiance of the Seas Rhapsody of the Seas Serenade of the Seas Sovereign of the Seas Splendour of the Seas Vision Of The Seas Voyager Of The Seas RCI Destinations: Alaska Alaska Cruisetours Bahamas Canada/New England Bermuda Caribbean Exotic Destinations Hawaii Mediterranean Mexico Northern Europe Pacific Northwest Panama Canal RCI Experience: RCI Accommodation RCI Experience RCI Dining Adventure Ocean Youth RCI Special Offers Hawaii Vacations with Royal Caribbean More than 2,000 miles from the nearest major landmass, Hawaii is the true definition ofgetting away from it all. Sail away to paradise and experience lush, tropical rainforests,waterfalls, volcanoes and some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the world. Frompalm-fringed beaches to exotic orchid-scented gardens, Hawaii's waiting for you - aloha. Schedule of Hawaii Sailings Serenade Of The Seas: 11-Night Southbound Vancouver to Honolulu Ports of Call: Vancouver, British Columbia; Hilo; Lahaina (Maui); Kailua Kona; Honolulu(Oahu). 2005 Date(s): Sep 25. Free Quote: Guaranteed Lowest Price! * Serenade Of The Seas: 11-Night Eastbound Honolulu to Ensenada Ports of Call: Honolulu (Oahu), Nawiliwili (Kauai), Hilo, Kailua Kona, Lahaina (Maui);Ensenada, Mexico. 2005 Date(s): Oct 06. Free Quote: Guaranteed Lowest Price! * Radiance Of The Seas: 11-Night Southbound Vancouver to Honolulu Ports of Call: Vancouver, British Columbia; Hilo; Lahaina (Maui); Kailua Kona; Honolulu(Oahu). 2005 Date(s): Sep 24. Free Quote: Guaranteed Lowest Price! * Radiance Of The Seas: 10-Night Eastbound Honolulu to Ensenada Ports of Call: Honolulu (Oahu), Nawiliwili (Kauai), Hilo, Kailua Kona, Lahaina (Maui);Ensenada, Mexico. 2005 Date(s): Oct 05. Free Quote: Guaranteed Lowest Price! * Pricing & Information. Our cruise specialists will save you Time and Money! Guaranteed Lowest Price !** - The Cruise Web guarantees its quoted price will match the cruise line's lowest available price available directly to the public at the time of booking. (** more details !) Complete the form below and we will email or call you with our lowest quote. The Cruise Web fully respects your privacy and will only use your information to service your vacation needs. We do not sell or give this information to any other third parties. First Name * : * Required Fields Last Name * : Email * : Daytime Phone * : Evening Phone * : Optional Fields: Destinations: No Preference Alaska Alaska Cruisetours Bahamas Bermuda Canada / New England Caribbean Europe Hawaii Mexico Pacific Northwest Panama Canal Transatlantic Royal Caribbean' Ships: No Preference Adventure Of The Seas Brilliance Of The Seas Empress Of The Seas Enchantment Of The Seas Explorer Of The Seas Grandeur Of The Seas Jewel Of The Seas Legend Of The Seas Majesty Of The Seas Mariner Of The Seas Monarch Of The Seas Navigator Of The Seas Radiance Of The Seas Rhapsody Of The Seas Serenade Of The Seas Sovereign Of The Seas Vision Of The Seas Voyager Of The Seas Cruise duration: No Preference 7 Night 8 Night 9 Night 10 Night 11 Night 12 Night 13 Night 14 Night Stateroom Type: No Preference Grand Suite w/ Balcony Suite w/ Balcony Mini Suite w/ Balcony Oceanview Double w/ Balcony Oceanview Double Interior Double Departure Date: Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Year 2005 2006 2007 Comments: Yes, I want to receive free "CruiseDeals! " email special offers from The Cruise Web. The Cruise Web (sm) is an Official Travel Agency for the Cruise Industry. Cruise Help: 1-800-377-9383 : Mon-Fri 8am-9pm, Sat 9am-5pm, Sun 10am-5pm (EST) E-mail / Fax: 1-240-487-0154 / Phone: 1-240-487-0155 Address: 8100 Corporate Drive; Suite 300; Landover, MD 20785-2256 |  CRUISEWEB.COM |  Special Offers | Book Online 24/7 | Search Online 24/7 | Free Quote: Lowest PriceGuaranteed!* |  © 1995 The Cruise Web, Incorporated

Hawaiian City Garden

StopMoskowitz :: The Coalition for Justice in Hawaiian Gardens and Jerusalem Support the Coalition with your Donation Donation Amount $25.00 $50.00 $100.00 $250.00 $500.00 $1000.00 thank you The Coalition for Justice in Hawaiian Gardens and Jerusalem P.O. 67903, Los Angeles CA 90067 310 553-1146 email -- How Moskowitz Profits from his Hawaiian Gardens Non-profits A Detailed Analysis of Irving Moskowitz's Non-profit Operations in Hawaiian Gardens nonprofit (non·prof·it) adj. 1. not conducted or maintained for the purpose of making a profit <a nonprofit organization> - noun 2. a nonprofit organization, institution, corporation or entity. These days, Dr. Irving Moskowitz is seldom seen in Hawaiian Gardens but his presence is everywhere. A banner bears his name in a picture of the Little League team that runs in the local paper. Senior citizens attending a city council meeting sport t-shirts with Moskowitz's name emblazoned across the back. Moskowitz may be hundreds of miles away at his home in Miami Beach but he is ubiquitous in the community as a businessman and benefactor who has pumped millions of dollars into the city. And there is no question Hawaiian Gardens is in need of help. The unemployment rate is high in this largely immigrant slice of LA County where half of all adults lack a high school diploma. And where close to one out of every four Hawaiian Garden residents lives below the poverty line. 1 But Irving Moskowitz's track record of less-than-charitable activity in Hawaiian Gardens belies his image as a philanthropist - a careful examination of his financial records and those of his non-profit foundation show that the majority of his contributions resulted in either financial gain or increased political influence for himself. Dr. Moskowitz, it seems, has engaged in non-profit profiteering in Hawaiian Gardens. Since posting this report on our website, more information has come to light that strongly suggests that Moskowitz's non-profit Tri-City Regional Medical Center is in violation of Internal Revenue Service rules qualifying health care providers for tax-exemption. (Click here to read more) Putting the 'profit' in Non-profit healthcare Tri-City Hospital sign greets motorists entering Hawaiian Gardens saying the "community" facility serves all health needs - as long as you're not poor or pregnant. Take Tri-City Regional Medical Center in Hawaiian Gardens. In 1996, when its balance sheets were beginning to look less-than stellar, 2 Moskowitz decided to spin off this privately owned hospital as a non-profit, while retaining ownership of the building and land. 3 Immediately after converting Tri-City Regional Medical Center into a non-profit, the Irving I. Moskowitz Foundation 4 donated $4.9 million in tax-free proceeds from its Hawaiian Gardens bingo to the hospital. 5 Moskowitz then began collecting the money back by charging the hospital $95,000 a month in rent, payable to his private landlord company. 6 Those payments now exceed $110,000 per month. 7 California state financing records show that in 2000 the foundation made an additional transfer of funds to Tri-City. 8 The hospital's fidelity to the concept of charitable trust 9 is tenuous at best. This could perhaps be forgiven if the hospital was meeting the health care needs of the local community. But despite its non-profit status, Tri-City is less than solicitous when it comes to the health of Hawaiian Gardens. When the hospital applied for non-profit status in 1997, it made a commitment to provide pre-natal care. 10 Recent patient discharge data published by the state of California shows that Tri-City has stopped delivering babies - none were born at the hospital in either 2000 or 2001. 11 It isn't for lack of demand for services. Last year residents of Hawaiian Gardens brought home 98 newborn babies. 12 While small in size (the city's population is a little under 15,000 13 ), Hawaiian Gardens is a young, largely immigrant community - recent census data indicates the average age of its resident is 26. More than half of the households have children under the age of 18. And as of 2000, a little more than 10 percent of the population was under the age of 5. The women of Hawaiian Gardens are having babies - they are just not having them delivered at the hospital in their own neighborhood. Tri-City's failure to fully address the health care needs of the poor may be a factor. Again, nearly one out of every four resident of Hawaiian Gardens lives below the poverty line and many are immigrants who do not qualify for state programs such as MediCal (although MediCal is available to cover prenatal care and deliveries for undocumented immigrants, making the hospital's failure to provide these services all the more shocking). Stomach stapling accounts for a large part of Tri-City Hospital's tiny patient census. When it turned non-profit the hospital made a commitment to provide free or reduced cost care to the indigent 14 - and yet in recent years Tri-City has provided zero dollars in charity care. 15 State health care data shows the other four non-profit hospitals of comparable size in LA County provided a combined total of two million dollars in charity care in 2001 (the most recent year that statistics are publicly available). 16 Tri-City's failure to pull its own weight when it comes to helping out poor patients has little to do with its bottom line - in 2001 the hospital's gross patient revenue exceeded $72 million and its net income was slightly more than two million dollars - despite the fact that its occupancy rate in 2001 was an abysmally low 19.6 percent. 17 The average occupancy rate for other hospitals of comparable size in the state of California that year was 52.16 percent. 18 How does the hospital manage to stay afloat with such low patient volume? The answer may be as close as the sign in front of Tri-City's main entrance announcing it is also the home of "The Center for the Surgical Treatment of Obesity." Tri-City, it seems, has gotten into the lucrative business of stomach stapling. The Center, run by the somewhat famous Dr. Mathias Fobi provides surgical stomach shrinking services to patients clinically termed morbidly obese, that is, those who are 75 to 100 pounds or more overweight. (In what is perhaps an unfortunate display of poor taste, his website's motto is "lighten up." 19 ) According to a CBS News Report profiling his practice, Fobi performs surgery on up to 600 patients a year. 20 While Fobi charges for the surgeries he performs, the hospital also bills patients for the use of its operating and recovery rooms and other medical services it provides. In 2002 patients who underwent the surgical procedure at Tri-City, on average, racked up $50,000 in hospital charges. 21 State health care data shows that at least 439 Tri-City patients underwent the stomach stapling procedure last year, that is, more than one out of every four patients that received some sort of surgical treatment at the hospital had their stomach stapled. 22 Total charges for those patients was $21,936,400 - representing close to a third of the hospital's gross charges for the year. Tri-City's 2001 income tax forms (the most recent that are publicly available) indicate that by far its highest paid independent contractor that year was FOCA Management Company, a private company registered to Dr. Mathias Fobi. 23 Tri-City paid Fobi's firm $2,293,044 - more than its next four highest paid contractors combined. 24 Dr. Fobi has made numerous national television and radio appearances touting his surgical techniques and his patients come from as far away as Alaska, 25 but the obesity center appears to be of little value to the community where it is based: last year not one Hawaiian Gardens resident made the short trek across this mile-wide city to receive the procedure. 26 One former City Council member recalls that when the hospital was first built, Hawaiian Gardens welcomed it as the solution to the community's unmet health care needs. But citing the high cost of treatment at Tri-City and the lack of charity care, he said few use the hospital now. State health care data backs that assertion up - despite its proximity only 13.7 percent of all Hawaiian Gardens residents who were hospitalized in Los Angeles County last year were admitted to Tri-City Regional Medical Center. 27 Hawaiian Garden residents admitted to the hospital represented an even smaller percentage of Tri-City's total patient census - just 5.4 percent. 28 Since posting this report on our website, more information has come to light that strongly suggests that Moskowitz's non-profit Tri-City Regional Medical Center is in violation of Internal Revenue Service rules qualifying health care providers for tax-exemption. (Click here to read more) Banking on Bingo Bucks Moskowitz earns more than $1.3 million dollars annually as landlord of what is ostensibly a non-profit hospital. But his money-making off non-profits doesn't end there. In 1988, the city of Hawaiian Gardens granted the Irving I. Moskowitz Foundation a license to operate a non-profit bingo within its city limits in exchange for a commitment to spend the majority of the funds generated by the bingo on the local community. The foundation, which had existed mainly to own a piece of land in Northern California and seldom got much cash, was suddenly taking in more than $30 million annually from bingo games. But the foundation's bottom line wasn't the only beneficiary. 29 Moskowitz is the managing general partner (for practical purposes, the sole owner) of Cerritos General Hospital Company, the private firm that owns the land where his bingo is situated and the building in which the game is played. 30 It is not possible to tell from the foundation's IRS 990 forms (which non-profits file instead of income tax returns), exactly how much Moskowitz's foundation is paying him for use of the land, but even by conservative estimates, the total comes to several hundred thousand dollars a year. The Moskowitz Foundation's 2000 and 2001 990 forms show that in both years it paid total occupancy costs (defined by the IRS as rent and utilities) of over $900,000 for services and programs. The bingo is the foundation's only activity -- apart from writing checks. If even half its occupancy costs went to paying rent on the bingo hall as opposed to covering the costs of electricity, gas and water, it's safe to say Moskowitz is paying himself roughly $450,000 a year for the privilege of holding his own bingo games. On top of the bingo's rental payments, Moskowitz also drew more than half a million dollars in salary ($322,880 in 1999 and $184,503 in 2000, respectively) from the Moskowitz Foundation. 31 By contrast, the Moskowitz Foundation takes advantage of a state law requiring bingo workers to be volunteers for the non-profit operating the bingo. To run the bingo, Moskowitz uses mostly immigrant workers who have no ties to, or even knowledge of, the aims of his foundation, compensating them with nothing but the opportunity to get tips from bingo winners. 32 Workers say that their nightly shifts sometimes bring in as little as $20, even though the "volunteers" essentially function as full-time employees. 33 The Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund is currently suing Moskowitz's bingo on behalf of 24 unpaid bingo workers. 34 continued on page two View all news reports 2003 the Coalition for Justice in Hawaiian Gardens and Jerusalem