Hawaii Volcano

Introduction to Kilauea Volcano, Hawai`i Eruption Update Eruption Summary Hazards History Panorama Images Kilauea -- Perhaps the World's Most Active Volcano View north-northeast across Kilauea's summit caldera and Halema`uma`u crater (left of center) Kilauea is the youngest and southeastern most volcano on the Big Island of Hawai`i. Topographically Kilauea appears as only a bulge on the southeastern flank of Mauna Loa, and so for many years Kilauea was thought to be a mere satellite of its giant neighbor, not a separate volcano. However, research over the past few decades shows clearly that Kilauea has its own magma-plumbing system, extending to the surface from more than 60 km deep in the earth. In fact, the summit of Kilauea lies on a curving line of volcanoes that includes Mauna Kea and Kohala and excludes Mauna Loa. In other words, Kilauea is to Mauna Kea as Lo`ihi is to Mauna Loa. Hawaiians used the word Kilauea only for the summit caldera, but earth scientists and, over time, popular usage have extended the name to include the entire volcano. 11 October 2002 The eruption of Kilauea Volcano that began in 1983 continues at the cinder-and-spatter cone of Pu`u `O`o (high point on skyline). Lava erupting from the cone flows through a tube system down Pulama pali about 11 km to the sea (lower left). Map of Kilauea, including location of Pu`u `O`o Sketch showing magma reservoir & active lava-tube system Kilauea is the home of Pele, the Hawaiian volcano goddess. Hawaiian chants and oral traditions tell in veiled form of many eruptions fomented by an angry Pele before the first European, the missionary Rev. William Ellis, saw the summit in 1823. The caldera was the site of nearly continuous activity during the 19th century and the early part of this century. Since 1952 there have been 34 eruptions, and since January 1983 eruptive activity has been continuous along the east rift zone. All told, Kilauea ranks among the world's most active volcanoes and may even top the list. | Eruption Update | Eruption Summary | Hazards | History | Kilauea Facts Map of the Island of Hawai`i Location 19.425 N 155.292 W Elev. Above Sea Level 1,277 m 4,190 ft Area 1,430 km 2 552 mi 2 (13.7% of Hawai`i) Volume 25,000-35,000 km 3 6,000-8,500 mi 3 Hawaiian Meaning The Hawaiian name "Kilauea" means "spewing" or "much spreading," apparently in reference to the lava flows that it erupts. Most Recent Eruption Continuous since January 3, 1983 Number of Historical Eruptions 61, not counting the continuous lava-lake activity in Halema`uma`u crater Summit Caldera The caldera itself has no Hawaiian name other than Kilauea but houses the famous crater, Halema`uma`u; "hale" is a house, "ma`uma`u" a type of fern. Kamapua`a, a jilted suitor of Pele, is said to have built a house of ferns over Halema`uma`u to keep Pele from escaping her home and causing eruptions. The ploy failed. Dimension: 6 x 6 km (outermost faults), 3 x 5 km (main depression) Depth: 165 m deep Age: probably several incremental collapses 500-210 years ago Oldest Dated Rocks 23,000 years old Estimated Age of Earliest Subaerial Eruptions 50,000-100,000 years Estimated Age of First Eruption of Kilauea 300,000-600,000 years before present Hawaiian Volcano Stage Shield-forming stage The URL of this page is http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/kilauea/ Contact: hvowebmaster@usgs.gov Updated: 6 December 2005 (pnf)

Hawaiian Recipe

Mixed-Plate.com - Recipes Please Visit our Sponsor . mixed-plate.com /recipes What food oriented web site would be complete without an excellent sourceof helpful recipes for the cook in all of us? That's what we wondered.And so, your source for online recipes has arrived. Many of the recipescontained in the Mixed-Plate database are found/gathered in the onlineenvironment (web sites, newsgroups, email) or in print fashion (directmail, publications) and are cited as such. These recipes are provided asan online service and will never be resold. Recipe Database Entries (10/21/97) Chinese - Char Siu(Smoked Spareribs) Chinese - Ginger Chicken Chinese - Gon Lo Mein Chinese - Lemon Chicken Chinese - Manapuas Chinese - Sweet & Sour Chicken Chinese - Whole Steamed Fish with Ginger Soy Sauce Desserts - Andagi Desserts - Almond Float Desserts - Arare Cookie Crunch Desserts - Bibingka(Coconut Rice Dessert) Desserts - HawaiianTaro Crepes Desserts - Mango Bread Desserts - Poi Muffins Desserts - PortugueseSweet Bread Filipino - ChickenAdobo Filipino - Dila-Dila Filipino -Family Style Pansit Hawaiian - Aku Poke Hawaiian - Chicken LongRice Hawaiian - Haupia Hawaiian - Lau Lau Hawaiian - Seafood Salad Japanese - ButterfishMisoyaki Japanese - Cold SomenSalad Japanese - Chi Chi dango Japanese - Konbu Maki Japanese - MochikoChicken Japanese - ShrimpTempura Korean - Bulgogi Korean - Khal Bi Korean - Korean Style Beef Cubes Korean - Mun Doo Local Kine - Kalua Pork Local Kine - Oxtail Soup Local Kine - Waipi`o PrawnPoke Thai - Evil Prince Chicken Thai - Green Papaya Salad . Select a link below Add Your Own Recipe! .

Hawaii vacation packages and

Vacation Packages, florida vacation packages, hawaii vacation packages, mexico vacation packages, europe travel, antarctica, travel agent, vacations 1-800-942-3301 Vacations packages - Mexico vacation packages - Caribbean vacation packages - Florida vacation packages - Hawaii vacation packages and more! Below is a list of Vacation Packages that we have to offer you. Choose from tours, cruises & vacation packages around the world! Take a look and please let us know if there is anything we can help you with. And if you don't see what you are looking for please call us and we will try to arrange it for you! Speak to one of our travel consultants today. GET A FAST, FREE VACATION QUOTE! Booking your vacation online is easy and convenient. Vacation packages to the Caribbean, Bahamas, Mexico, Hawaii, California, Florida, New York and Las Vegas. Enter your travel preferences below and book your favorite vacation package online. Packages consist of round trip flights and hotel stays. Inclusions, transfers, car rentals, meal plans, sightseeing, and trip insurance may be available as you build your package. You are moments away from your dream vacation. Experience the ease and convenience of booking and paying online! You can use the box below to check availability and our most current rates. Then you can either book online one our secure website or call us at 1-800-942-3301 for more information and reservations. Tours & Vacations According to a Particular Destination We've brought together the leading tour operators, each with an average of over 30 years experience in the industry, and combined them with the most popular travel destinations to offer you the most complete network of travel sites available on the internet. Alaska Antarctica Australia Britain Canada Caribbean Europe Fall Foliage Florida Hawaii Ireland Italy Mexico National Parks Portugal Russia Scandinavia South America Spain US National Parks New York City Tours According to a Particular Specialty Fall Foliage US National Parks Alaska CruiseTours Deluxe Rail Tours River Cruises Small Ships African Safaris Gourmet Tours River Cruises Antarctica Expeditions Sports Packages Group Travel Escorted Family Tours Shop By Interest Antarctica Expeditions Family Vacations Luxury Travel Romantic Getaways Sports Packages Tours of Europe Cruise Vacation Packages River Rafting in the USA Deluxe Rail Tours River Cruising Hawaii Vacation Disney Theme Parks & Resorts Universal Studios Florida/Islands of Adventure Cruise from U.S. Ports C ruising Close to Home: Why Fly? Drive to your cruise! There are 23 departure ports in the United States and Canada that are ready to welcome you. start planning your next cruise East Coast: Baltimore | Boston | Charleston | Ft Lauderdale | Jacksonville | Miami | New York City | Norfolk | Philadelphia | Port Canaveral | Tampa West Coast: Astoria | Los Angeles | San Diego | San Francisco Gulf Coast: Galveston | Houston | New Orleans Alaska: Seward Hawaii : Honolulu | Maui Canada: Montreal | Vancouver . Cruise Specials for all cruise lines! P opular Vacation Choices Atlantis , Paradise Island Bahamas Walt Disney World Resort Area Antarctica Cruises & Tours Canada Tours & Travel Italy and Spain Tours Alaska CruiseTours Sandals Resorts African Safaris River Cruising Hawaii Popular Resort Choices Disney's Vero Beach Resort Florida - The Magic of Disney Meets the Beauty of the Beach. Disney's Hilton Head Island Resort South Carolina - The beauty of Hilton Head Island meets the magic of Disney. Disneyland California - Disneyland will be celebrating its 46th Anniversary this year and they built a new theme park! Atlantis Paradise Island Bahamas - A tlantis is a spectacular resort. 14 acre waterscape, 3 million gallon saltwater habitat with over 100 species of tropical fish, lagoons, waterfalls, 5 pools, miles of sandy beaches and more. Resorts in Hawaii - Each island in Hawaii offers unique experiences sure to make your stay unforgettable! A perfect family vacation spot; 4 islands to choose from Palace Resorts in Cancun Mexico - Experience 7 of Cancun's all inclusive resorts. There is a resort for everyone Singles, Families, Spa, Adventure, Romance and more. Stay at one, enjoy all Palace Resorts. Group Travel . Whether you are planning a family reunion or a corporate event, AtlasTravelWeb can help you put together your group tour or cruise. We treat small groups like a big deal, and guide big groups through even the smallest details. Wanted: Group Leaders HAVE A GROUP TRAVELING TOGETHER? YOU COULD EARN A FREE TRIP! Home | Marketplace | Newsletter | About Us | Privacy Policy | Site User Agreement

Lanai Island of Lanai

Lanai Island CRAMP is developing and applying standard scientific techniques that will enable us to compare the results of many different coral reef studies. This site will look much better in a browser that supports web standards , but it is accessible to any browser or Internet device. please scroll down to view the web page home overview results study sites bibliography search Manele-Hulopoe Shipwreck Home > Study Sites > Lanai Island of Lanai CRAMP is not monitoring any sites on Lanai at thepresent time. Two sites, however, have been monitored previously. Hulopoe-Manele has been monitored by Dr. Richard Brock and by the State of Hawaii, Division ofAquatic Resources (HDAR) for a number of years. A second site at ShipwreckBeach has been monitored by HDAR. These studies could form abasis for future work on Lanai. View a photo of Lanai and Molokai from space. Geographic Name: Lanai CRAMP site code: La Geographic Location: (20° 50'N, 157° 57'W) Lanai is located west of Maui and approximately 15 km south of Molokai. Physical Features (Physiography): Lanai is the sixth largest of the eightmain Hawaiian Islands with an area of 36,520 ha. Lanai Island is the emergentportion of a single volcano. The highest point is Lanaihale Peak at 1020 m (3370ft). Island slopes on the easterly side are steep and cutby gulches. Western slopes are gentler. The south central portion of the islandbetween elevations of 300 m and 600 m is a flat plain known as the PalawaiBasin, which was the major pineapple-growing region of the island untilrecently. Reef Structure, Habitat Classification: Reef development is best alongthe north and north-east coasts because these areas fall into the "waveshadow" of Molokai and Maui and are partially protected from the winternorth swell. Sandy beaches occur along the he north and northwest coastline.Coral reefs are less developed on the south and west sides of the island due toexposure to the summer south swell. Steep cliffs occur along the west and southcoasts. These are eroding volcanic coastlines due to extreme wave erosion andpresence of deep water offshore. Physical Oceanography: North shores partially protected by Molokai andMaui from winter storm surf. South shores receive full impact of summer southswell. Storm surf from Hurricane Iniki damaged reef communities along the southcoast in September 1992. Recovery of the damaged areas took nearly 5 years. Adjacent Land Tenure, Land Use: Most of the land on Lanai (98%) is ownedby the Castle and Cooke Inc., a privately held company headed by David Murdock.David Murdock has announced plans to build new roads, sidewalks and apartmenthouses on the island ("Massive Investment Planed for Lanai" by FrankCho, Honolulu Advertiser, Nov. 19, 2000, p. A1). Approximately one-fifth of the island was formerly undercultivation for pineapple, but economics led to abandonment of pineapple growingand a shift to development of resorts and diversified agriculture. Human Use Patterns: Commercial tours originating on Maui conduct snorkel,SCUBA and fishing excursions to Lanai. Increased resort development is leadingto more frequent use by visitors and residents on Lanai. Private boats fromvarious islands frequent Manele Harbor and visit various sites along the Lanaicoastline. Sustenance fishing and gathering of seaweed and opihi (limpets) is acommon activity by local residents. Economic Value and Social Benefits: The recent phasing out of pineappleand shift toward resort development places increased economic value on the reefsas resource for tourist development. Some of the best diving in Hawaiian watersis found off Lanai, which is a regular destination for many diving and fishingcharters coming from Maui. Large beds of the black corals Antipathesdichotoma and Antipathes grandis occur at depths of 40 m to 110 m offthe north coast. Status (Degree of Legal Protection): Open access for most of thecoastline. The submerged lands and overlying waters of Hulopoe Bay and ManeleBay are regulated as a Marine Life Conservation District. Manele Boat Harbor hasbeen designated as a Marine Fisheries Management Area. Management Concerns: The major focus is on human use, especially inthose areas with good reef development. Concern over exploitation of the richreef areas of Hulopoe and Manele Bays led to declaration of Hulopoe Bay andManele Bay as Marine Life Conservation Districts (MLCDs) in 1976. With thedemise of pineapple growing and the shift to resort and residential development, there isincreasing focus on effects of increasing human contact with the reefs andincreasing resort development. The rich reefs of Lanai are increasingly beingvisited by excursion boats from Maui.

Hawaii Resort

Maui Hotel*Maui Hawaii Hotel Vacations*Hawaii Vacations*Maui Vacations*Hawaii Luxury Resort Hotel Maui Hotel & Hawaii Vacations * Maui hotel resort & spa offers luxury vacations in Maui, Hawaii. Maui coast hotel is perfect for weddings & honeymoon vacations. Luxury Maui Hotel & Spa At the end of the Hana Highway, on the lush eastern coast of Maui, is the legendary AAA Four Diamond Hotel Hana-Maui and Honua Spa, where tranquility is a way of life. This luxury resort has long been known as a favorite Hawaiian vacation retreat for generations of travelers seeking a serene and enchanting escape. Hana is the perfect location for honeymoons, romantic getaways, and small weddings. The Resort reflects a wonderful blend of Hawaiian heritage and the unspoiled natural beauty that makes Hana such a special place. Luxury accommodations include spacious, bungalow-style Bay Cottage Suites with patios and romantic, plantation-style Sea Ranch cottages that offer dramatic ocean and mountain views. Honua Spa Condé Nast Johansen's Most Excellent Spa Hotel in the USA May 1 - 6, 2006 Visions of Paradise Photography Seminar with Robert Glenn Ketchum Located on an acre of landscaped grounds, the intimate Honua Spa takes advantage of the spectacular views of Hana Bay. Here, guests can enjoy the ultimate in nurturing with massage, facials, and body treatments. The spa features steam rooms, cold plunge, aquatic therapy pool, lava rock whirlpool and more. Enjoy horseback riding along the Hana coast, complimentary daily yoga classes, tennis, snorkeling, Hawaiian cultural activities, or relaxing at nearby Hamoa Beach -- described by James Michener as "the most perfect crescent beach in the Pacific." Hotel Hana-Maui is the Hawaii hotel that you have always dreamed about. You will experience time slowing down and the rejuvenation of your soul in an unspoiled Hawaiian paradise. Book your Hawaiian holiday online now. Charter flights are available on Air Links! About Us : Contact Us : Sister Resorts : Awards : Media : Travel Agents : Guest Comments : Links : Mailing List Maui Hawaii Hotel & Hawaii Vacations Summary: Travel to Maui, Hawaii and visit Mauis award-winning luxury hotel, Hotel Hana-Maui at Hana Ranch. The Maui hotel is located at the end of the Hana Highway and is considered one for the top 10 most beautiful drives in North America. Find luxury Maui accommodations with our loving restored resort hotel featuring an eclectic mix of Hawaiian history and cultures. Maui accommodations include the Plantation House, which is a great location for weddings and small meetings, the Sea Ranch Cottages, which are duplex style on an ocean bluff, and the Bay Cottages, with some overlooking Hana Bay. Maui coast hotel. Our 4 star resort offers luxury accommodations perfect for Maui weddings, honeymoons, and luxury spa resort vacations. Honua Spa Maui - Hawaii wellness vacations. If youre looking for a wellness vacation, come and be pampered at the new Maui hotel spa - Honua Spa. Voted Hawaiis best new spa by Luxury Spa Finder Magazine. Enjoy a luxury spa vacation with wonderful spa therapies. Our Maui hotel also offers Hawaii vacation spa packages and deals including the Wellness Escape Spa Package. Hotel Hana Maui features many wonderful amenities. Dine at the Hotel Hana Maui Ka'uiki restaurant and enjoy a tantalizing blend of Pacific Island and regional Maui cuisine. The menu features fresh fish from the Hawaiian waters and locally grown produce from the island of Maui. Enjoy activities on your Maui vacation like sunning and playing at Hamoa Beach, horseback riding, jeep tours, hiking, and Maui snorkeling. Find the best Maui vacations, Hawaii vacations, and Hawaii vacation packages. Find luxury lodging in Hana, Maui, Hawaii. Book Maui hotels. Find Maui accommodations booking. Come and visit us at the end of the Hana Highway and enjoy a luxury 4 star resort vacation in the paradise that is Hana, Maui, Hawaii. FREE counter and Web statistics from sitetracker.com