Hawaii Genealogy and History

Hawaii State USGenWeb Genealogy and History CLICK HERE to break out, if you are trapped in a frame. Welcometo Hawaii Genealogy and History A State in the USGenWeb Project . Hawaii County List About the Hawaii USGenWeb Project Hawaii Mailing List Hawaii Databases Hawaii Queries Hawaii Genealogy Links and Resources Large County Map County List Hawaii County , 1905, Hilo Available for Adoption Hawaii County consists of the "big island" of Hawaii, with over half the state's total land area. It is the site of Mauna Kea, the tallest unbroken base-to-peak mountain in the World, and the famous active volcanos Mauna Loa and Kilauea. Honolulu County , 1905, Honolulu County Coordinator: Jeannette Harper Honolulu County consists of the island of Oahu, and the entire Hawaiian Archipelago northwest of Kauai County except the Midway Islands, which are not part of the State of Hawaii. Honolulu County includes the overwhelming majority of the state's population. It is also the nation's longest county, extending over 1300 miles from Kure to the southeastern tip of Oahu. Kalawao County , 1905, Kalaupapa County Coordinator: Maggie Stewart Kalawao County consisted of Father Damian's famous Molokai Leper Colony which, due to the nature of the disease, allowed no contact with the outside world and required a separate, independent county administration, which was mostly merged into Maui County in the 1970's and 1980's. Now that Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) is treatable, the Colony is closing and becoming Kalaupapa National Historic Park. This county does still officially exist, however, and is the nation's smallest in area, at 13 square miles, and in population, currently around 60. Kauai County , 1905, Lihue County Coordinator: Sandra Belshaw Kauai County consists of the islands of Kauai and Niihau. Maui County , 1905, Wailuku Available for Adoption Maui County consists of the islands of Kahoolawe, Lanai, Maui, and Molokai. About the Hawaii USGenWeb Project In June 1996, a group of genealogists created the US GenWeb Project, based on the Kentucky GenWeb Project organized earlier that spring. In the same month, the US GenWeb Archives were created as the centralized online data library of the project. Volunteers were found to coordinate and maintain state and county GenWeb webpages, containing queries, lookup resources, surname registries, and other tools. Other volunteers worked on obtaining and managing the online data files submitted to the project. The Hawaii USGenWeb Project and the Hawaii GenWeb Archives are the Hawaii branches of these national efforts. The person responsible for the Hawaii USGenWeb Project is Hawaii State GenWeb Coordinator Maggie Stewart . The person responsible for online data related to Hawaii is Hawaii USGenWeb Archives State Manager Maggie Stewart . Some Hawaii counties are still available. If you are interested in volunteering and hosting a county or in some other volunteer work for this project please view the details on the Guidelines for Volunteers and Coordinators page,then contact Hawaii State Coordinator Maggie Stewart for details. Hawaii Mailing List The new Hawaii Mailing List is now operational. This list is for any topic of interest involving the Hawaiian Islands, and especially Genealogy and History of the Kingdom, Republic, Territory, and State of Hawaii. To subscribe, send an e-mail message to: {HAWAII-L-request@rootsweb.com} with no subject and only the single word "subscribe" (no quotes) in the message (with nothing else). Do not use a signature. To unsubscribe, send the single word "unsubscribe" (no quotes) to the same address in the same manner. To post to HAWAII-L, you should send a message to{HAWAII-L@rootsweb.com} and your message will automatically go out to all subscribers. Please do not EVER send attachments to the list. You may contact the listowner at: {hi@usgenweb.com} if you have technical difficulties with the mailing list. Subscribe to HAWAII-L Mailing List Post a Message to HAWAII-L Mailing List Hawaii Databases Hawaii USGenWeb Online Data Table of Contents Pearl Harbor Official Casualty List, 1941 Portuguese Immigration to Hawaii 1878-1913 First Visit to Hawaii by the US Navy, 1826 Where to Locate some Genealogical Records in Hawaii and Hawaiian Resources History of Hawaii 1923 "Keepers of the Culture" A study in time of the Hawaiian Islands More databases coming soon. Please contribute your data to the project. How to include your data in the Archives! The US GenWeb Archives were established to provide a permanent, centralized repository for all genealogical and historical data collected by the US Genweb Project, including its county subsidiaries. All data collected is available to the public free of charge in perpetuity. Please Click Here for information and instructions on how to submit data for inclusion in the Archives. Hawaii State GenWeb Archives US GenWeb Archives US GenWeb Archives Search Engine US GenWeb Census Project US GenWeb Tombstone Transcription Project US GenWeb Maps Project Hawaii USGenWeb Cemetery Project Hawaii GenWeb Maps Project Go to US GenWeb World GenWeb This page was last updated Monday, 08-Aug-2005 12:22:43 MDT You are our 118590th visitor since the page was moved on 11/3/2003 with 74907 since 20 Nov 1996. Please give us your comments about this page. Maggie Stewart , Hawaii USGenWeb Project State Coordinator Visit GenRing! GenRing Linking the World of Amateur Genealogists This GenRing site is owned by the Webmaster of Hawaii State GenWeb Project . [ Prev | Skip It | Next 5 | Random | Next ] Want to join GenRing? Click here for information. Next GenRing Page Maggie Stewart , Hawaii USGenWeb Project State Coordinator 2000, 2001, 2002 © 2000, 2001, 2002 Kevin Fraley & Maggie Stewart © 2003- 2005 Maggie Stewart Many Thanks to the former SC Kevin Fraley . Hawaii USGenWeb Logo courtesy of Pam Reid

Kauai History KauaiVacation.com, P.O.

Kauai Vacation Guide-Vacation Rentals Real Estate and Activities Home Email Us Kauai Map Car Rentals Vacation Rentals Hotels Real Estate Weddings Helicopters Boat Tours Kayaking Surfing Scuba/Snorkel Horseback Fishing Golf Beaches Restaurants Luaus Airlines Health Spas Hiking Camping Garden Tours Farmers Markets Recreation Movie Theaters Storm Tracking Weather Beautiful new Vacation Home in Haena Haena Beach House Hotels Autos Airlines Vacations Mahalo for visiting Kauaivacation.com. This is the most comprehensive guide to your Kauai vacation. The purpose of this site is to assist you in selecting a Kauai vacation rental , resort, hote l , kauai vacation cottage , scuba diving , boat tour , car rental , helicopter tours and if you really like it, Kauai Real Estate . There are beautiful tropical garden walks , jungle hiking trails and 53 miles of pristine white sand Kauai beaches to explore. On your vacation in Kauai, rainbows, dolphins, sea turtles and whales (in winter) are common sightings. If you are into Surfing on Kauai , the north shore is epic in Winter and south shore is clean and high in Summer. Get prepared with your kauai vacation guide and plan your Kauai Vacation, wedding, honeymoon or Kauai Activity . Select a fine Kauai restaurant , learn more about our local events and culture and don't miss the farmers market . Need local information on entertainment try Movie Theaters Kauai is one of the most beautiful of all the Hawaiian Islands. Also known as "The Garden Isle" planning your visit to the beautiful island of Kauai is easy with Kauaivacation.com. Come join the more than 850,000 people who have used this site to help plan their vacation on Kauai . Try our chat service. Real-time answers to all of your questions about Kauai. Be sure to use our virtual Map of Kauai tour. If you are late in looking for a Vacation Rental try our fast find availability calendar. Whatever your interest, you will find KauaiVacation.com to be your fast and easy guide to get connected on Kauai. If a Kauai condo vacation rental is more to your liking, consider one of these quality vacation rental condos on the north shore, south shore, east shore or west shore Need accommodations for a large group ( 8 or more) or family event ? We have several cottages on one property or a large home available with sufficient notice. Call me to discuss the amenities and locations of these spectacular Kauai north shore properties..... Toll Free 866-369-8968 (US and Canada) or Doug Manning Over 850,000 have used KauaiVacation.com to plan their vacation to Kauai. :: Select From :: Hotels Car Rentals Napali Coast Tours Vacation Rentals :: Vacation Rentals :: North Shore South Shore East Shore West Shore :: Reserve Your :: Helicopter Tours Scuba diving Kayak Tours Wedding plans :: Vacation Network :: Maui Big Island Car Rentals Do you know this dog? If you know Ike and would like to share your beach stories or photos with us, contact us Here Web kauaivacation.com livekauai.com hawaii-car-rental.com ***Attention Vacation Rental Owners! Join our Vacation Rental Management program and get results. HOST YOUR SITE WITH US at kauaivacation.com today email us for more information doug@kauaivacation.com :::Menu::: Home | Welcome | Airlines | Map | Hotels | Vacation Rentals | Car Rentals | Recreation | Golf | Restaurants | Camping | Beaches | Events | Weather | Storm Tracking | Weddings | Real Estate | Business | Kauai History KauaiVacation.com, P.O. Box 223216 Princeville, Kauai, HI 96722, 7337 Alealea Rd. Haena, Kauai, Hawaii 808-826-8968 kauaivacation.com 2006 KAUAI REAL ESTATE CENTER Vision Realty Kauai MLS Listings New York Times Article "Tropical Drama on Kauai" Princeville Cliffs Condo For Sale Web Design Web Hosting Internet Marketing

Hawaii Wedding

Maui Activities - information on Hawaii vacations and Maui weddings Maui Activities Maui Weddings Featuring: Maui activities , Maui activities discounts , Maui weddings , Maui spas , live Maui web cams , Hawaii vacations , Maui condos , Maui hotels , Hawaii discount card , Maui visitor information video and Maui magazines ! These Maui, Hawaii, Hawaiian Islands vacations travel guides and discounts are brought to you by ParadiseMaui.com! Maui Visitor Video Maui Magazines Maui Condos Maui Cams Read more... Maui Activities Maui Luau's Maui Cams Read more... Maui Weddings Beach Weddings Maui Weddings Luau Weddings Read more... Maui IQ Card Maui Spas Maui Live Horoscope Island Music Read more... Maui Condos Maui Activities If you're dreaming of activities during a trip to Maui, Hawaii, then bookmark this page . Despite what you've heard about "Maui time," things move fairly quickly here, and you'll want to keep up with everything happening on Maui. Recently we've had a flurry of activity at Paradise Maui . Visit our new forum and post a question. Better yet, answer one! This is becoming a source of great vacations ideas and answers for Maui Hawaii travelers. Paradise Maui is now the only place you need to go to arrange Maui accommodations . Review the Maui vacation rentals and Maui Condos listed in our " Where to Stay " section. If you don't have time to do your own research then let us do it for you ! So if you are ready to experience life's greatest thrills while you are on Maui, book one or more activities with us and will take care of all the guesswork, and the paperwork before you arrive here. Maui activities information and booking , is where you can arrange every kind of Maui activity from Helicopter tours and dinner cruises to kayaking and submarine rides! Maui Activities are in abundance available, but first let's find out more about Maui. Maui is one of the islands of Hawaii. The second largest island of Hawaii to be exact and is also known as the Valley Isle. Wailuku is the seat of the County of Maui, which includes the islands Kaho'olawe, Lana'i, Maui and Moloka'i. The weather on Maui and in all of Hawaii is the main reason it is such a popular year-round vacation destination. Lets face it, it beats being snowed in Chicago. Part of the reason we have such a wonderful weather here is because of the trade winds that blow in nice warm air from the ocean and the leeward side of the island is in the rain shadow. This side of Maui so not too wet ;but hotter and wetter on the windward side. Most MAUI RESORTS are located on the leeward side of the island. The closer you are to the windward side the more it will rain. The difference between these two climates is what gives rise to the famous MAUI RAINBOWS. The spectacular waterfalls that you probably have seen on some Hawaii Island poster advertisers can be seen best when viewed from the helicopter flight. Lets not forget one of the most important part of any vacation. GOING OUT TO EAT! The restaurants of Maui are from very local great food to world class restaurants featuring world known chefs. One of the most popular dishes here is of course Ahi, and Mahi tunas. Ahi is a Hawaiian name for "big eye, and Yellow fin tuna". There are so many activities on Maui that is impossible to describe them all here. We will be happy to assist you in any Maui activities you decide to participate in. Some of the Maui activities information and booking that you can reserve with us are: Maui Bike Tours Maui Snorkeling Maui Sunset Cruises Maui Horseback Riding Maui Kayaking Maui Wale Watching Maui Parasailing Maui Surfing And much More So if you are ready to experience life's greatest thrills while you are on Maui, book one or more activities with us and will take care of all the guesswork, and the paperwork before you arrive here. Maui Weddings Since we offer all these activities lets not forget about one more reason so many people come to Maui. To get Mauied. On Maui we get married and we get Mauied. So if Maui Weddings is what brings you here you are in luck, because we offer the best Maui wedding packages on the island. Celebrate your love for each other with a once-in-a lifetime wedding experiences. Our Maui wedding packages include a variety of beautiful warm sandy beaches, oceanfront lawns and our famous Maui sunsets. Seemingly endless sun-drenched days and balmy warm tropical evenings add that special backdrop to the most memorable Hawaiian wedding on the island of Maui. Our Hawaiian Wedding coordinators are available to personally assist you with all of the necessary arrangements. We understand the importance of your Hawaiian wedding dream to become reality. Whether a simple ceremony on Maui beach or the most extravagant affair, we will be able to make that dream your reality. So if you are ready to make your wedding day most memorable day for the rest of your life we can be part of this event. We also arrange for couples vow renewals, reception party, and even fireworks, if you so desire. From simple to extravagant, we can do it all for you, So check us out at MAUI WEDDINGS and let us be the one to make your dreams come true. Finally, so you can stay in touch with Hawaii from all four corners of the earth, we've included a WebCam page which features a live-on-location Maui Hawaii photograph along with other web cam images from around the globe. Check out the Maui Web Cams for live shots of Maui, Hawaii! AWARDS | SITE CREDITS | SITE STATS | PRIVACY | LEGAL NOTICE | SITE MAP | RESOURCES © 1998 - 2005 Paradise Maui . All rights reserved. search10.com , Webvideo , mauiweddings.tv , iNews Hawaii are registered trademarks of Paradise Maui.Com © 1998-2005 ParadiseMaui.Com. All rights reserved

Hawaiian Food

Traditional Foods The Settlement of Polynesia Part I The Settlement of Polynesia Part II The Spirit of `Ohana and the Polynesian Voyagers Provisions for Micronesian Voyage Provisions for Polynesian Voyages Traditional Foods and Preparation Plants Introduced to Hawaii Hawaii Proverbs Sin at Awarua Story History & Culture Traditional Foods and Their Preparation by Chad Baybayan The land and sea provided the Hawaiian with everything he needed to sustain himself. His diet helped him maintain a healthy, disease-free body. Today, it is our modern diet that produces many of the problems that ails Hawaiians. A dietary reform back to a traditional diet is the cure to some of the Native Hawaiian's health problems. Preserving food was essential to providing nourishment during a voyage. Drying and fermenting were the two techniques used in food preservation. Fresh foods were eaten at the start of the trip. Fishing along the way also supplemented food the voyagers brought with them. The Polynesians had to be excellent horticulturist also if they expected to survive once they got to land. Plants were transported as slips, cuttings, tubers and seedlings. The traditional diet is everything the doctor ordered for a long trip--compact, light, and nutritious. Here is what they brought: Plant Food--'ulu (breadfruit); niu (coconut, meat and drink); uhi (yam); 'uala (sweet potato); mai'a (banana); kalo (taro); kukui (candlenut); ko (sugar cane); hala (pandanus flour, paste) Animal Food--i'a (fish, dried and fresh); pua'a (pig); moa (chicken); 'ilio (dog) Preparing Foods for Voyaging by Paige Kawelo Barber, Moku Froiseth, and June Gutmanis Pepeie'e 'Ulu (Breadfruit and Coconut Cream)--Use the commercial variety of coconut cream or make your own by grating ripe coconut meat. Cover with warm water, let set, then squeeze through fine sieve. Liquid is coconut cream. Thoroughly mash very ripe 'ulu, mix in a great deal of coconut cream, wrap in ti leaves and cook thoroughly. Set oven at 350 degrees, bake until firm. Cool, slice and dry in sun so that a hard oily film forms on the surface. Kukui (Candlenut)--Remove outer husk and roast in barbecue pit over medium coals or in oven at 350 degrees for about one hour. Crack shell, remove nut, mash, add rock salt. Use as a flavoring in raw fish dishes. Oil of the nut serves as light fuel and body oil to prevent sunburn. Ki or Ti--Cut stalk two to four feet long. About the time the stalk starts to sprout new leaf buds, which will take about three months, cut the top of the stalk off. Wrap in green ti leaves and cook. Use the lowest temperature setting on your oven. Cook 24 hours. Dry. Limu (Seaweed)--Clean and wash well, set out to dry. Takes one to two days for drying. Reconstitute with water when ready to eat. Sea water is acceptable. Mai'a (Banana)--Select firm-ripe mai'a with slight green tinge remaining on skin. Peel and slice lengthwise into three or four strips. Arrange on drying rack; turn once a day. Dries between four and fourteen days depending on area; faster drying occurs in Makaha and slower drying in Manoa. Do not be concerned with the change of color of the mai'a during the process of drying. Mai'a is ready when consistency resembles dried apples. Ko (Sugar Cane)--Select mature cane which has not begun to 'sprout;' cut at base and bottom of leafy top. Wrap exposed ends to prevent cane from drying out. Store in cool, dry place. Cut off bark and cut again in stick-like pieces for eating. Niu (Coconut)--Life expectancy of fresh niu is quite good; the entire nut is useful as food, drink, and fuel. The a a niu (coconut cloth) is not used to wrap things. It substitutes for toilet paper; is not as rough when wet. 'Ulu (Breadfruit)--Select 'ulu which has reached the o o (mature) stage of ripeness, picking those still on the tree. 'ulu has reached the o'o stage when white sap appears on skin of fruit, and 'browning' of the skin can be seen. Bake for one-and-a-half hours, or steam for one hour. Let cool. Remove skin and seeds; mash into pulp. Spread on sheet of wax paper; place similar length of wax paper over 'ulu pulp. Using rolling pin or bottle, spread 'ulu out as you would when preparing dough for pie. Remove top wax paper. Place 'ulu on lower wax paper on drying rack; save the other piece of wax paper for later. When surface of 'ulu dries, turn entire sheet of 'ulu onto the first wax paper. Repeat until drying process is complete, turning once a day. 'Ulu assumes a deep reddish brown color when dried; takes four days in hot area to dry completely. Tuck in one end of dried 'ulu, and roll as you would a jelly roll. Wrap in plastic wrap. Hapu'u or ama'uma'u (Ferns)--Cook the butt ends of the fern stalk. Store when cool. The Hawaiians considered ki and hapu'u to be famine foods. When food was scarce, due to drought, these plants were eaten. I'a (Fish)--Immediately after catching, keep the fish cool and under cover. As soon as possible after catching, cut and salt fish for drying. Cut fish on one side of dorsal line through the head, leaving the belly line intact. If fish are large, cut through bones parallel to spinal column, and cut flesh to allow salt to penetrate. Spread open the cut fish, remove gills, viscera, and the coagulated blood along the spinal column and wash the cavity clean. Hawaiians in the past rubbed the exposed flesh on both cut sections with the blood. Slap the cut portion onto the salt which should be evenly distributed over the exposed flesh. The skin section need not be treated in this manner, as it will receive an adequate amount of salt when the fish is stacked in the container. Place the fish in a wide container with the salted portion down and stack in layers as evenly as possible. The fish in each layer should be laid vertically to those on the bottom layer. After all the fish have been salted, place container under cover and allow to stand overnight. The next morning wash salted fish thoroughly and soak in water for one or two hours. During this period the water should be changed two or three times. When salt can barely be tasted, fish is ready for drying. 'Uala (Sweet Potato) and Uhi (Yam)--Rinse and cook, preferably by steaming. Test for readiness by piercing with fork; do not overcook. Let stand to cool, then slice into l / 2 inch pieces; arrange on drying rack, turning once a day. Dries within three to four days. He'e (Octopus)--Keep freshly caught he'e cool and damp. Before drying, remove the ala ala (ink bags) and salt them for drying (usually to be used for other purposes although it is used as a flavoring ingredient when prepared for raw consumption). Pound the he'e thoroughly with approximately two handfuls of salt. Add more salt as it dissolves. Pound in an up-and-down motion, grasping the central or head portion and pounding it on the rest of the body and tentacles. After as much as seven hundred strokes and intermittent washing, the whole he'e becomes tender enough so that the flesh tears easily with a minimum of effort. The process of pounding in salt serves two purposes: (1) removing mucus and (2) tenderizing. After pounding and rinsing off the extraneous matter, hang up the he'e to dry for three or more days. Kalo (Taro)--Wash and cook thoroughly, preferably by boiling. Best to leave skin on while cooking, removing skin as soon as kalo is cooked and cool enough to handle. When dried after pounding, kalo is similar to hard-tack, especially if rolled out into thin layers or sliced. To prepare pa'i'ai, follow the above cooking instructions, wet board and pounder lightly with water. With even strokes, begin mashing kalo while still warm from cooking, producing a doughy mass. Lightly wet board and pounder to prevent sticking. Be careful not to use too much water; the less water the better. Be sure to mash thoroughly so you have a smooth, heavy poi. Fermentation of pa'i'ai acts as a preservative, as it does in regular poi. The process of fermentation is much slower in pa'i'ai.

Hawaiian Recipes 4 recipes

Shakes / Hawaiian | Recipe*zaar ADVERTISEMENT - Remove ads with Recipezaar Premium You are Here: Home > Shakes > Hawaiian Get our free newsletter Eater's Digest : | Sign in Home Recipes My Stuff Community Tools Marketplace Help Search: All Recipes Only My Cookbook by Ingredient by Recipe ID # Kitchen Dictionary Member Names for advanced... Like to cook with your eyes? Browse recipes with photos new pictures posted daily Shakes Hawaiian Recipes 4 recipes sorted by most recently posted highest rated photos fastest to make alphabetical Top 40 Shakes Hawaiian Recipes | Recently Reviewed Shakes Hawaiian Recipes | ( what is this? ) Search within this set: Filter results by category: ( What is this? ) You do not have JavaScript enabled so the category list below will not function properly. Please click "what is this?" above for more information. Remove all filters Course Beverages Cocktails Smoothies Shakes Breakfast Main Ingredient Eggs/Dairy Fruit Tropical Bananas Mango Pineapple Cuisine North American Canadian Atlantic British Columbian Ontario Prairies Quebec Northern United States Midwestern Northeastern Southern Southwestern Western Central American Caribbean Costa Rican Guatemalan Honduran Oceania Australian Hawaiian European Western English Preparation Equipment Small Appliance Food Processor/Blender Mixer Inexpensive Number of Servings For 1 or 2 Presentation Served Cold Simple 5 or Less Ingredients Beginner Cook 3 or Less Steps Time to Make Technique No Cook Occasion Brunch Dinner Party Holiday/Event Non-Religious New Years Thanksgiving Independence Day Religious Christmas Seasonal Spring Summer Winter Taste/Mood Comfort Food Romantic Savory Sweet To Go... Potluck Dietary Free of... Lactose Egg-free High in... High Calcium Kid Pleaser Lighter Fare Healthy Vegetarian Low in... Low Cholesterol Low Fat Low Protein Low Sat. Fat Low Sodium Reduced Carbs Tropical Splash Smoothie by palmetto1220 This is delicious! It's both healthy, and tasty! Nice and refreshing too! #106207 Save to My Cookbook Brandied Eggnog by Heather Beldin A friend made this at a christmas party and it was so good. I had to get the recipe..Now I am sharing it with you..Hope you enjoy it as much as I did.:) #77596 Save to My Cookbook Hawaiian Sunrise Shake by Audrey M A refreshing low-calorie shake. #45547 Save to My Cookbook Tropical Freeze by Sue L Cool cool cool. #35016 Save to My Cookbook Having Trouble? Try these... Search within these results for: Use the Category List on the left to narrow results. Post a Request for the Recipe and we'll help you find it. Ask a chef your question in our Cooking Q & A forum. ADVERTISEMENT Remove ads with Recipezaar Premium Your Ad Here ADVERTISEMENT - Remove ads with Recipezaar Premium Back to Top | E-mail this Page You are Here: Home > Shakes > Hawaiian Your Account My Stuff My Cookbook My Shopping List Edit My Profile Premium Membership Logout Recipes Browse Categories Browse Cookbooks Search Request a Recipe Post Your Recipe Recipes A-Z Explore Community Forums Marketplace Site News A Random Recipe Recent Searches Help F.A.Q. Support Forum Cooking Q & A Forum Kitchen Dictionary Measurements Convertor Contact Us Fine Print Terms of Service Privacy Policy About Us Jobs Add Recipes to Your Site Advertise Here © 1999-2006 Recipezaar 10.0.0.2 Page generated in 0.15 seconds 0.01,0.14, Page generated in 0.12 seconds 0.09,0.00,0.02,0.00, Page generated in 0.09 seconds 0.00,0.04,0.05,0.00,