Hawaiian Wedding A Hawaiian

choose a quick link ----------------- accessories bouquets bridesmaid dresses budget cakes ceremony dresses favors flowers food guest lists hairstyles honeymoons invitations jewelry makeup message boards music photos real weddings receptions registry veils wedding dresses Find all your wedding vendors near you select region: Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas CA - Central CA - North CA - South Canada Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida GA - Atlanta GA - Other Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico NY - Hamptons NY - Metro NY - Upstate North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon PA - Central/West PA - Philly Area Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee TX - Austin TX - Dallas/Ft.Worth TX - Houston Texas - Other Utah Vermont Virginia Washington DC Washington State West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Real Weddings: Outdoor ModernBride.com - Real Weddings: Hawaii: Lindsey and Ralen's Hawaiian Wedding A Hawaiian Wedding Lindsey and Ralen celebrate love—and local traditions—in Oahu by Brenna McLoughlin Bride's name: Lindsey Cassiday Groom's name: Ralen Chang Ceremony/reception location: Diamond Head, Oahu, Hawaii The ring bearer's pillow, woven from lauhala leaves by the groom's mother. Island Flavor Lindsey Cassiday and Ralen Chang have lived in Hawaii their whole lives. It's where they met and where their relationship blossomed—so it's no surprise that their wedding was a celebration of the islands' distinctive culture. The intimate, outdoor ceremony, at the home of Lindsey's parents in Diamond Head, Oahu, was performed in both English and Hawaiian by a friend, Ka'au, who acted as kahu (priest). The aisle was strewn with yellow and white plumeria, a local flower, and as a special addition to the ceremony, the couple honored their parents by presenting them with maile-leaf and ginger leis. Barefoot and Wedded The bride and groom recited their vows facing the ocean, surrounded by their wedding party. The bridesmaids wore simple sleeveless white tops with pale-blue skirts and pikake choker leis, similar to the choker Lindsey wore. The groomsmen were dressed in Hawaiian-print shirts in gray and pale blue; they wore green maile-leaf leis like Ralen around their necks. The only thing missing? Shoes—all of them were barefoot. Hula Hunks In the clear-topped reception tent, with views of the South Pacific sky, Lindsey and Ralen took their first spin on the dance floor to "Hawaiian Rainbow," by the Ho'opi'i Brothers. "We chose that song because it's all about the islands and their flowers," says Lindsey. Her favorite moment was when the wedding coordinator surprised everyone by leading the groom and groomsmen in the hukilau , a special hula. It's a Hawaiian tradition for the bride to do a hula for her groom on the wedding night, but at this wedding, the roles were reversed. "The hula was hilarious because Ralen and his groomsmen were in matching outfits," says Lindsey. "Everyone was laughing and cheering." Photos by Chrissy Lambert Rhodes Photography Find reception sites and more near you Select Region Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas CA - Central CA - Northern CA - Southern Canada Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida GA - Atlanta GA - Other Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico North Carolina North Dakota NY - Hamptons NY - Metro NY - Upstate Ohio Oklahoma Oregon PA - Central/West PA - Philly Area Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee TX - Austin TX - Dallas/Ft.Worth TX - Houston TX - Other Utah Vermont Virginia Washington DC Washington State West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Texas: Wharton: Heather and Brian's Autumn Splendor British West Indies: Anguilla: Diana and David's Beachside Bliss Illinois: Chicago: Sari and Jonathan's One Enchanted Evening ModernBride.com Home | Fashion & Beauty | Wedding Planning | Registry | Honeymoon | Real Brides | Local Planning | Shop Online Prizes and Offers | Newsletter | Privacy Policy | -- Advertise With Us | Contact Us Modern Bride magazine In This Issue | Subscribe | Customer Care | Media Kit Fairchild Bridal Group Sites for Wedding Planning and Wedding Dresses : Brides.com | ModernBride.com | ElegantBride.com Site for Prom Planning and Prom Dresses : YourProm.com Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy .© Fairchild Internet, Inc. All rights reserved. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Fairchild Internet, Inc.

Hawaiian Barbecue January 13,

BARBECUE GRILL in Honolulu, HI on Yahoo! Local. Search for: Address, City & State, or ZIP Search Tips My Locations Make this my default Yahoo! location Honolulu City Page > Home & Garden > Lawn & Garden > Barbecue & Grill Local Results Results 1 - 4 out of 4 total results for Barbecue Grill in Honolulu, HI ( About this page ) Save to My Web Printable Version Sorted by: Top Results | Distance | Name | Rating Rate it Ebony Distributors (808) 533-3353 1155 Fort Street Mall # 104, Honolulu, HI 0.25 mi Map | Directions | Send to Phone | Save See all: Barbecue & Grill (1) Write a review Hawaiian Beauty Products Limited (808) 537-2944 630 Auahi St, Honolulu, HI 0.44 mi Map | Directions | Send to Phone | Save "Hawaiian Beauty Supply has all the supplies neccessary for opperating a Barbershop and Hair Salon,..." more See all: Barbecue & Grill - Beauty Supplies Rate it HI Hearth & Leisure (808) 531-4569 Honolulu, HI 0.31 mi Map | Directions | Send to Phone | Save See all: Barbecue & Grill - Fireplace & Chimney Rate it Gemini Pool & Spa (808) 488-7419 406 Kamehameha Hwy, Pearl City, HI 7.89 mi Map | Directions | Send to Phone | Save See all: Barbecue & Grill - B2B Contractors - Outdoor Furniture geminipoolandspa.com/ User Recommended Hawaiian Beauty Products Limited (1) Reviewed on October 11, 2005 by navy_davy2000: "Hawaiian Beauty Supply has all the supplies neccessary for opperating a Barbershop and Hair Salon, if not they can and will order it for you. I..." Full Review "Hawaiian Beauty Supply has all the supplies neccessary for opperating a Barbershop and Hair Salon, if not they can and will order it for you. I shopped around when I first got on the Island and found them to have the best prices as well." Hide Full Review Web results for "Barbecue Grill" near your location Barbecue Food & Catering in Honolulu, HI Find Barbecue Food & Catering in Honolulu, HI on MagicYellow. Yellow Pages online for Barbecue Food & Catering in Honolulu, HI http://www.magicyellow.com/category/Barbecue_Food_and_Catering/Honolulu_HI.html Food & Dining Restaurants Steak & Barbecue , Fine Dining, SuperPages.com: Web Results SuperPages.com :: Search for anything and everything, fast, all-in-one click. Search the Web, shop and compare prices, find, buy or bid on new and pre-owned products all in one search :: Find local or national businesses, people, places, driving ... http://yellowpages.superpages.com/web~C_Food+&+Dining+Restaurants+Steak+&+Barbecue~CID_509715~refine_Fine+Dining;.htm Sunset Grill Restaurant Honolulu HI Review Gayot Frank and witty reviews of restaurants, hotels, nightlife, shops and sights. http://www.gayot.com/restaurantpages/info.php?tag=HIRES99127&code= Don Ho s Island Grill | BookIt.com_ Travel Guide BookIt.com Restaurant Guide featuring restaurant articles, descriptions, photographs, ratings and reviews. http://www.bookit.com/travel_guide-00g0c-Restaurants-Don_Ho's_Island_Grill-352.html Search Results Search Results 8 results found. Displaying 1-8 Phone: 808 931 6286 2155 Kalakaua Ave Honolulu, HI 96813 American Contemporary American Steak & Seafood http://www.wineanddinehawaii.com/searchresults.php?alpha=D Restaurant Honolulu HI Hawaii + Fine Dining - City Guide Restaurant Honolulu HI Hawaii, Fine Dining, Menus, Nightclubs, Bars and Local Favorites http://www.discoverourtown.com/TownPage.php?Town=2982&Cat=Dining HawaiiStories: Hawaiian Barbecue January 13, 2003 Hawaiian Barbecue Imagine my surprise the other day when I drove past a sign here in the San Francisco bay area. The sign read: GRAND OPENING! HAWAIIAN BARBECUE! A quick u-turn brought me into the shopping plaza parking lot. http://www.hawaiistories.com/archives/004862.shtml Barbecue Restaurants in Hawaii County, Hawaii Hawaii County, Hawaii a Barbecue Restaurant http://www.bellecacore.com/county-14203/barbecue_restaurants/hawaii.htm Accommodations - Molokai - Vacation Condos Alternative-Hawaii s acommodations cyberguide to condominiums on the Hawaiian island of Molokai for ecotourists planning a visit to the Hawaiian Islands. Member, Hawaii Ecotourism Association. http://www.alternative-hawaii.com/accom/molcond.htm Honolulu Barbecue at DexOnline.com Yellow Pages Comprehensive listing of Barbecue serving the city of Honolulu, HI and surrounding area, including maps, driving directions, hours of operation, and more. http://www.dexonline.com/geo/Hawaii/honolulu/Barbecue/subinfo5137.html more web results Business Owners: Add your business to Yahoo! Local for free! Refine Results: You have refined by: Barbecue & Grill [ undo ] Show results within: 1 mile 1 miles 3 miles 3 miles 5 miles 5 miles 10 miles 10 miles 15 miles 15 miles 25 miles 25 miles 50 miles 50 miles of the center of Honolulu Neighborhood: Chinatown (3) Downtown (1) view larger map Category: Top 5 Categories: B2B Contractors (1) Beauty Supplies (1) Fireplace & Chimney (1) Outdoor Furniture (1) Rating: ( rating key ) 5 Stars (1) 4 Stars and above (1) 3 Stars and above (1) 2 Stars and above (1) 1 Star and above (1) Name: 0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z On | Off Recent History ( what's this? ) Recently Viewed: No recently viewed pages Recent Searches: No recent searches Clear Recent History Search for: Address, City & State, or ZIP Search Tips My Locations Make this my default Yahoo! location

Hawaiian Foods , The

Hawaii Drive Guides: Oahu Perfect Days Dining Guide Onolicious Awards Oahu Perfect Days Dining Guide Onolicious Awards Oahu’s restaurants and eateries that are the best in their category In Hawaiian, ‘ono means tasty or delicious. Sometimes you’ll find it on local menus as onolicious, meaning really delicious. Award winners in dozens of categories range from local grinds to formal, nationally acclaimed restaurants. Fans of ethnic foods (including Filipino, Chinese, Greek, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Mexican and Thai) will be able to feast on great meals for lunch and dinner. Restaurants and eateries in bold red are reviewed. Oahu maps > Perfect Dining Guide to Hawaii > Oahu Onolicious Awards > Oahu Restaurants & Eateries by District > Oahu Restaurant Reviews > ALL AROUND "RESTAURANT ROW" WINNER — Kapahulu — Kaimuki Restaurants, Cafes and Coffee Houses: 12 th Ave Grill , 3660 on the Rise , Azteca , Beau Soleil , C&C Pasta , Café Laufer , Coffee Talk , Hale Vietnam , Happy Days Seafood Restaurant , Hee Hing Restaurant , I Love Country Kitchen , Irifune , Izakaya Nonbei , Kim Chee Restaurant #2 , Kwong On , L&L Drive Inn , Leonards , Maguro-Ya , Momomo , Mr. Ojisan , Ninniku Ya Garlic Restaurant , Olive Tree Café , Ono Hawaiian Foods , The Pyramids , Saigon’s Cafe , Sam Choy’s Diamond Head Restaurant , Sis Kitchen , Tokkuri-Tei , Wasabi Bistro , Zippy’s Best Kept Secret Near Waikiki — Aaron’s Atop the Ala Moana , Bistro at Century City , 12 th Ave Grill , 3660 on the Rise , Chef Mavro , L’Uraku , Cabanas Seaside Grill Best Kept Secret in Honolulu & Chinatown — Café Che Pasta , Duc’s Bistro Best Views in Waikiki — Aaron’s Atop the Ala Moana , Sarento’s Top of the I , Hanohano Room Best Ocean View Outside of Waikiki — John Dominis , Plumeria Beach Café Best Expensive Restaurants — Alan Wong’s Restaurant , La Mer , Michel’s at the Colony Surf , Orchids , Padovani’s Restaurant & Wine Bar , Chef Mavro , Bistro at Century City , Hakone Most Romantic Dining Spots — Cabanas Seaside Grill , Chef Mavro Hong Kong Brought to Waikiki — Golden Dragon Bests Steaks in Waikiki — Hy’s Steak House , Ruth’s Chris Steak House Most Underrated Waikiki Steakhouse — Outback Hidden Waikiki Gems — Parc Café , Shizu Best Time Warp Dining Experienc e — Hy’s Steak House , Nick’s Fishmarket , Side Street Inn , Palomino , The Willows , La Mariana Restaurant & Bar , Matteo’s , Trattoria Restaurant , The Veranda , Waioli Tea Room Most Fun on Waikiki Oceanfront — Duke’s Canoe Club Most Fun Near Waikiki Oceanfront — Tiki’s Grill and Bar Most Fun on Honolulu Waterfront — Gordon Biersch Brewery Restaurant Most Fun Minus Oceanfront — Ocean Club , Sunset Grill Best Place for Mai Tai’s at Sunset — Mai Tai Bar, House Without a Key Best Kept Mediterranean Cuisine Secret — Marbella Mediterranean Cuisine , Café Sistina Best Kept Secret East of Waikiki — Tavola Tavola , Blu Water Grill , Le Bistro Best Kept Secret in Kailua — Lucy’s Grill ‘n Bar , Good to Go Most Unexpected Gourmet Lunch — The Pineapple Room , Mariposa Best Fantasy Thai Dining — Singha Thai Cuisine Most Incredible Asian Buffet — Todai Restaurant Waikiki Best Dim Sum — Mei Sum Chinese Dim Sum Restaurant , Hee Hing Restaurant , Happy Days Seafood Restaurant ,, Sun Kong Dim Sum and Seafood Restaurant Best Japanese Noodles — Jimbo’s Restaurant Garlic Lovers Dream — Ninniku Ya Garlic Restaurant Best Malasadas — Leonards Best Manapua — Char Hung Sut Manapua , Kwong On Best Plate Lunch — Kaka’aka Kitchen Best Bakery and Coffee Shop — Agnes Portuguese Bake Shop , Café Laufer , Liliha Bakery and Coffee Shop Best Ice Cream — Cold Stone Creamery Best Dining Experience on the North Shore — 21 Degrees North Best Meal After a Day of North Shore Surfing — Haleiwa Joe’s Seafood Grill Best North Shore Breakfast — Café Haleiwa Best Dining Experience in Chinatown — Indigo Eurasian , Duc’s Bistro , Legend Seafood Best Cheap Date/Ethnic Food — Café Sistina , Fukuya , Greek Corner , Cha Cha Cha , OnJin’s Café , Arancino di Mare , Auntie Pasto’s , Ba-Le Sandwich Shop , Chiang Mai Thai Cuisine , Pineland Chinese Restaurant , Gina’s BBQ , Sushi King Best Vietnamese Restaurant — Mekong II , Saigon’s , Hale Vietnam Best Korean Restaurant — Kim Chee Restaurant #2 , Sis Kitchen , Sorabol Restaurant Best Indian Restaurant - Zaffron Best Hawaiian Restaurant — Helena's Hawaiian Food , Ono Hawaiian Foods Best Getaway from It All Meal — Contemporary Café , Pagoda Floating Restaurant Best Sushi Date — Sushi Sasabune , Akasaka Best Pho — Tô Chau , Hale Vietnam Best Sushi — Sansei Seafood Restaurant and Sushi Bar Best Italian Restaurant — Assaggio , Auntie Pasto’s , Caffelatte Italian Restaurant Best Filipino Restaurant — Mabuhay Café & Restaurant Best Shopping Break — Kincaid’s Fish, Chop & Steakhouse , Brew Moon , Olive Tree Café , Assaggio , The Patisserie , Phuket Thai Restaurant , The Pineapple Room , Restaurant Suntory , Ciao Mien , Ryan’s Grill at Ward Center Most Family Dining Fun — Dixie Grill , I Love Country Café , Bravo Restaurant , Big City Diner , Buca Di Beppo , Cheeseburger in Paradise , Cheesecake Factory , Dave & Buster’s , Los Garcia’s Mexican Restaurant Best Restaurant in the West — Azul Best Deli — Brent’s Restaurant & Delicatessen , Fukuya Deli , Down to Earth Deli , Gulick Delicatessen Best Vegetarian Restaurant — Buddhist Vegetarian Restaurant , Paradise Found Café , Good to Go , India Cafe Best Middle Eastern Restaurant — Casablanca , The Pyramids Best Bavarian Restaurant — Chef’s Table back to top © 2005 Honolulu Publishing Company , Ltd. photography by Brett Uprichard l website by AI Design Studio

Lanai City tourism Sign

Lanai City tourism - Lanai City vacation reviews - Lanai City vacations - TripAdvisor Lanai City vacations - Lanai City tourism Sign in • Sign up Home > United States > Hawaii > Lanai > Lanai City > Lanai City Tourism Lanai City tourism: Overview Hotels Flights Attractions Dining Deals Forums Maps, etc. All Lanai City reviews Search (e.g., Lanai City hotels, Las Vegas, Paris art museum) Lanai City Lanai City Overview All Lanai City Reviews Lanai City Hotels Flights to Lanai City Lanai City Deals Lanai City Attractions Lanai City Restaurants Lanai City Forum Lanai City Maps Lanai City Discount Hotels Lanai City Vacation Packages Free Newsletter Get deals, news and articles on Lanai City Plus weekend trip ideas from your hometown e-mail this page to a friend Traveler Reviews Write a review . What was your experience with Lanai City? Tell others what's hot and what's not. Deals on Lanai City Hotels The Lodge at Koele Manele Bay Hotel More Lanai City Hotels Hotel Lanai Jasmin Garden House The Captain's Retreat Hale Moe Hale o Lana'i Blue Ginger Bed and Breakfast Hulopo'e Bay Campgrounds Delores Fabrao Read more Lanai City tourism Lanai City vacations - Lanai City tourism Find Hotels Travelers Trust City: Check-in: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Check-out: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Price level: Currency: U.S. Dollar Euro British Pound Canadian Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Adults: 1 2 3 4 More options Currency: U.S. Dollar Euro British Pound Canadian Dollar Australian Dollar Swiss Franc Sponsored links * Lanai City Travel Deals Lanai City : Great Rates on Hotels Expedia.com Don't just travel. Travel right! Lanai City : Low Hotel Prices Made Easy Orbitz.com The faster, easier way to find the hotel you want. Just Orbitz and go! Lanai City : Hot Deals BookIt.com You Know What to Do. Lanai City : Great Hotel Rates! CheapTickets.com finds you low prices where you need to stay! Just click - you're there. All results: View all 41 Lanai City travel deals Airfare: Find deals on airfare to Lanai City (arriving in Hoolehua, HI) Lanai City Hotel Recommendations Find a great hotel based on web-wide popularity and coverage. Top-Rated hotels: The Lodge at Koele Manele Bay Hotel Hotel Lanai The Captain's Retreat Hale Moe Hale o Lana'i See more on these hotels Top-Rated B&Bs: Jasmin Garden House Blue Ginger Bed and Breakfast Delores Fabrao See more on these B&Bs   Hotels for: $100-200/night More than $300/night Hotels by Star Rating: 5-star 1-star Find this weekend's best available hotels Lanai City Traveler Recent Reviews Our users are talking about Lanai City! Here are their latest comments: Hulopoe Court: "I would like to commend the service staff at Hulopoe Court restaurant Particular," Jan 21, 2006 , A TripAdvisor Member The Lodge at Koele: "A perfect getaway from Maui," Dec 26, 2005 , A TripAdvisor Member The Lodge at Koele: "Loved the Lodge," Dec 19, 2005 , A TripAdvisor Member Manele Bay Hotel: "Beautiful Place but not Hawaiian," Nov 29, 2005 , A TripAdvisor Member Read all Lanai City reviews Lanai City Attractions and Dining Top Lanai City Attractions: Shipwreck Beach Munro Trail Cavendish Golf Course Challenge at Manele Mike Carroll Gallery Lana'i City The Local Gentry Richard's Shopping Center Pine Isle Market Lanai Art Center View all Lanai City attractions Top Lanai City Restaurants: Hulopoe Court The Terrace Henry Clay's Rotisserie Ihilani Restaurant Clubhouse Restaurant at the Challenge Clubhouse Restaurant at the Experience The Lodge at Koele Dining Room Blue Ginger Cafe Pele's Other Garden Deli Cafe 565 View all Lanai City restaurants Lanai City Articles and Guidebooks SmartDeals From tips & tricks to rants & raves. Read the best sources and the most up-to-date reviews... "On Lanai, a Laid-Back Hawaii," Nov 4, 2005 , New York Times (free registration required) "Lanai Memoir," Sep 1, 2002 , aaa-calif.com / Westways Read all Lanai City reviews Find a great Lanai City hotel deal! SmartDeals show you the best rates on the best hotels. The Lodge at Koele Average price: $487 The Lodge at Koele - Great Rates - Expedia.com More reviews, deals Manele Bay Hotel Average price: $600 Manele Bay Hotel - Book best available room - ClassicVacations.com More reviews, deals View all SmartDeals Lanai City Traveler Forum Travelers like you give candid advice on hotels and much more. Join the Discussion Transportation to Lana'i (2 replies, 5:53 pm, yesterday) Lanai : cost of jeep (3 replies, 12:04 pm, Jan 23, 2006) Lanai : Private Tour or Rent Jeep? (3 replies, 10:13 pm, Jan 18, 2006) Read all Lanai City discussions Post a new Lanai City topic Share Your Travel Savvy Lanai : Atv Tour? 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Hawaiian Islands are volcanic

The Formation of the Hawaiian Islands The Formation of the Hawaiian Islands [ HCV Home ][Formation of the Islands][ Active Hawaiian Volcanoes ][ General Info ]    The Hawaiian Islands are volcanic in origin. Each island ismade up of at least one primary volcano, although many islandsare composites of more than one. The Big Island, for instance,is constructed of 5 major volcanoes: Kilauea, Mauna Loa, Mauna Kea,Hualalai and Kohala. Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano onEarth. Kilauea is presently one of the most productive volcanoeson Earth (in terms of how much lava it erupts each year). The primary volcanoes on eachof the islands are known as a shield volcanoes, which are gently sloping mountains produced from a large number of generally very fluid lava flows.    Hawaiian volcanoes primarily erupt a type of rock known as basalt. When molten, basalt produces liquids of relatively high fluidity, compared to volcanoesthat erupt more silica rich magma types such as andesite, dacite or rhyolite. The fluidity of molten basalt favors the formation of lava flows,which is why the Hawaiian volcanoes generally have gentle sloping sides. Bycontrast, lavas with higher silica content are more viscous and commonly produce either thicker, shorter lava flows, thick blocky deposits and/orthick beds of ash that fall from the sky following explosive eruptions.These other types of volcanoes (common outside of Hawaii) are typically steepersided.    The Hawaiian volcanoes were produced by the Hawaiian hot spot, which is presently under the Big Island of Hawaii.The image below shows the islands of the Hawaiian chainand the intervening shallows, banks and reefs along a line from southeastto northwest. Note that the islands of Lanai and Kahoolawe are not shownbecause they would "overlap" with Molokai and Maui, respectively( see the map of the Islands on the Hawaiian Volcanoes page )In general, when you move along the island chain from southeast (Hawaii) to northwest, (Kure), the volcanoes become older and older.     The aging of the islands with distance from the current hot spotis demonstrated in the diagram below, where distance along thechain is approximated as distance away from Kilauea volcano (theyoungest above-sea-level Hawaiian volcano). In fact, even beyond Kurethe Hawaiian chain continues as a series of now-submergedformer islands known collectively as the Emperorseamounts. The two primary volcanoes that make up Oahu (where Honolulu is) have not erupted for well over a million years!    The age trend of the volcanoes is thought to be due tothe way in which the islands are built on the moving sea floor of the NorthPacific Ocean: the Pacific Ocean is mostly floored by a single tectonic plate(known as the "Pacific Plate")that is moving over the layer in the Earth known as the Asthenosphere.This movement takes it to the northwest compared to the layers below itat a rate of 5 to 10 cm/yr (the rate depends on where you are on it). As theplate moves over a fixed spot deeper in the Earth where magma (moltenlava) forms, a new volcano can punch through this plate and createan island. The Hawaiian Islands are believed to be formed from onesuch 'hot spot'. As the plate moves away, the volcano stops eruptingand a new one is formed in its place. With time, the volcanoes keepdrifting westward and getting older relative to the one active volcanothat is over the hot spot. As they age, the crust upon which they sitcools and subsides. This, combined with erosion of the islands onceactive volcanism stops, leads to a shrinking of the islands with ageand their eventual submergence below the ocean surface.    Importantly, the time over which various active volcanoes on the islandsremain active is long (hunders of thousands of years) so that significantoverlap in ages occur on neighboring islands. For instance although Haleakala volcano on Mauiis a great distance away from the presently erupting Kilauea, Haleakalalast erupted only about 200 years ago. Currently there are 3 Hawai'ian volcanoes that we can easily classify as active: Kilauea, actively erupting since 1983 Mauna Loa, which last erupted in 1984 and is building for a new eruption inthe next few years Loihi, which erupted in 1996   All three of these active Hawaiian volcanoes sharethe Hawaiian hot spot, but retain unique volcanic histories and compositions.You can view a schematic representationof the geometry of this situation HERE The most likely Dormant volcanoes are: Hualalai, which last erupted in 1801 Haleakala, which last erupted in about 1790 Mauna Kea, which last erupted about 4,000 years ago.    Here is some additional general age information from USGS Professional Paper 1350 , Chapter 1 by Clague and Dalrymple, pages 5-54 (1987). Data from that source has been augmented by data and information in Garcia et al. Lithos , vol 20, pages 323-336 (1987) and Clague (1996) in The Origin and Evolution of Pacific Island biotas, New Guniea to Eastern Polynesia, patterns and processes (Keast and Miller, editors), pages 35-50. Ages of some of the Hawaiian Islands and outer seamounts Volcano Number (see note at table bottom) Volcano Name Distance from Kilauea along trend of chain (km) Best K-Ar age (Ma) Data Source (tabulated below) 1 Kilauea 0 0-0.4 -- 3 Mauna Kea 54 0.375 + 0.05 1 5 Kohala 100 0.43 + 0.02 2 6 Haleakala 182 0.75 + 0.04 3 7 Kahoolawe 185 > 1.03 + 0.18 3 8 West Maui 221 1.32 + 0.04 4 9 Lanai 226 1.28 + 0.04 5 10 East Molokai 256 1.76 + 0.04 3 11 West Molokai 280 1.90 + 0.06 3 12 Koolau 339 2.6 + 0.1 4,6 13 Waianae 374 3.7 + 0.1 6 14 Kauai 519 5.1 + 0.20 7 15 Niihau 565 4.89 + 0.11 8 15A Kaula 600 4.0 + 0.2 21 17 Nihoa 780 7.2 + 0.3 9 20 Unnamed 913 9.2 + 0.8 20 930 9.6 + 0.8 22 23 Necker 1,058 10.3 + 0.4 9 26 La Perouse Pinnacles 1,209 12.0 + 0.4 9 27 Brooks Bank 1,256 13.0 + 0.6 20 1,330 13.0 + 0.6 22 30 Gardner Pinnacles 1,435 12.3 + 1.0 20 1,460 12.3 + 1.0 22 36 Laysan 1,818 19.9 + 0.3 10 37 Northampton Bank 1,841 26.6 + 2.7 10 50 Pearl and Hermes Reef 2,281 20.6 + 2.7 11 52 Midway 2,432 27.7 + 0.6 12 57 Unnamed 2,600 28.0 + 0.4 11 63 Unnamed 2,825 27.4 + 0.5 11 65 Colohan 3,128 38.6 + 0.3 13 65A Abbott 3,280 38.7 + 0.9 13 67 Daikakuji 3,493 42.4 + 2.3 14 69 Yuryaku 3,520 43.4 + 1.6 11 72 Kimmei 3,668 39.9 + 1.2 14 74 Koko (southern) 3,758 48.1 + 0.8 14,15 81 Ojin 4,102 55.2 + 0.7 16 83 Jingu 4,175 55.4 + 0.9 17 86 Nintoku 4,452 56.2 + 0.6 16 90 Suiko (southern) 4,794 59.6 + 0.6 18,19 91 Suiko (central) 4,860 64.7 + 1.1 16 Data Sources: 1. Porter and others (1977) 12. Dalrymple and others (1977) 2. McDougall and Swanson (1972) 13. Duncan and Clague (1984) 3. Naughton and others (1980) 14. Dalrymple and Clague (1976) 4. Mcdougall (1964) 15. Clague and Dalrymple (1973) 5. Bonhommet and others (1977) 16. Dalrymple and others (1980a) 6. Doel and Dalrymple (1973) 17. Dalrymple and Garcia (1980) 7. McDougall (1979) 18. Saito and Ozima (1975) 8. G.B. Dalrymple (unpub. Data, 1982) 19. Saito and Ozima (1977) 9. Dalrymple and others (1974) 20. Garcia and others (1986b) 10. Dalrymple and others (1981) 21.Garcia and others (1986a) 11. Clague and others (1975) 22. Garcia and Others (1987) Other Notes: "Volcano Number" refers to the number in sequence along the HawaiianChain. Loihi, the youngest expression of the Hawaiian hot spot isnumber 0, Kilauea is number 1, etc.. Note that not all volcanoesare listed in the table (e.g., number 2 = Mauna Loa and number 4 =Hualalai); also note that further up the chain, the numbering schemebecomes more subjective. HCV Home Hawaiian Volcanoes Loihi Kilauea Mauna Loa Hualalai This page created and maintained by Ken Rubin ©, krubin@soest.hawaii.edu Other credits for this web site. Last page update on 4 Apr 2005